Intshayelelo
Njengoko ukuthandwa kweemoto zombane kuqhubeka nokukhula, kukho iinkxalabo malunga nendlela olu tshintsho kwishishini leemoto luya kuchaphazela imfuno ye-brake pads kunye ne-rotors.Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga impembelelo enokubakho yeemoto zombane kwiindawo zokuqhawuka kunye nendlela ishishini eliziqhelanisa ngayo nolu tshintsho.
UkuBuyiselwa kwakhona kweBrake kunye nokuNxitywa kwiBrake Pads kunye neeRotors
Iimoto zombane zixhomekeke kwi-braking yokuvuselela ukucotha nokumisa isithuthi.Ukuvuselela iziqhoboshi yinkqubo apho amandla e-kinetic esithuthi athinjwa aze aguqulwe abe ngamandla ombane anokuthi asetyenziswe ukutshaja iibhetri zemoto.Ngokungafaniyo ne-friction braking, i-regenerative braking isebenzisa i-motor / i-generator yemoto yombane ukucothisa isithuthi, esinciphisa ubuninzi bokugqoka kunye nokukrazula kwi-brake pads kunye ne-rotors.
Oku kuthetha ukuba iimoto zombane zinokuba namava amancinci kunye nokukrazula kwi-brake pads kunye ne-rotors xa kuthelekiswa nezithuthi ezisebenza ngepetroli.Oku kunokukhokelela kubomi obude bamalungu ebrake kwiimoto zombane kunye neendleko ezinokuthi zibe sezantsi zolondolozo lwabanini.Ukongeza, ngenxa yokuba ukunyanzeliswa kweziqhoboshi kunciphisa imfuneko yeziqhoboshi zombane eziqhelekileyo, iimoto zombane zisenokwenza uthuli oluncinane lweziqhoboshi, olunokuba ngumthombo obalulekileyo wongcoliseko.
Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-braking yokuvuselela ayisosisombululo sigqibeleleyo.Kukho iimeko apho iibhuleki zefriction zesiqhelo zisafuneka, njengesantya esiphezulu okanye ngexesha lokunyathela ngokukhawuleza.Iimoto zombane nazo zinobunzima obongezelelweyo ngenxa yeebhetri, ezinokubeka uxinzelelo ngakumbi kwiibhuleki kwaye zifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo.
Ukuziqhelanisa neeNguqu kuShishino
Ukutshintshela kwiimoto zombane kubangele ishishini leebhuleki ukuba liziqhelanise kwaye liphuhlise iimveliso ezintsha kunye nobuchwepheshe.Enye indawo ekugxilwe kuyo kubenzi bezahlulo zeziqhoboshi kuphuhliso lweenkqubo zokuqhobosha ezidityaniswe neziqhoboshi ezivuselelayo kunye neziqhoboshi zesiqhelo.Iinkqubo zokuqhobosha zeHybrid ziyilelwe ukubonelela ngokusebenza okungaguquguqukiyo nokuthembekileyo kokuqhobosha ngelixa ikwabamba amandla ngokuqhawuka kwakhona.
Abavelisi bezahlulo zebrake bakwaphonononga izinto ezintsha kunye noyilo lweepakethi zebrake kunye neerotors.Ngokomzekelo, i-carbon-ceramic brake rotors iya ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kweemoto zombane eziphezulu.Iirotor zeCarbon-ceramic zikhaphukhaphu, zinokuchitha ubushushu obungcono, kwaye zinika ubomi obude kunezirobhothi zentsimbi zemveli okanye zentsimbi.Ezinye izinto eziphucukileyo, ezifana ne-titanium kunye negraphene, nazo ziyaphandwa ukuze zisetyenziswe kwiziqhoboshi.
Ukongeza, ishishini lamalungu ebrake ligxile ekuphuhliseni iinkqubo zokuqhokra ezihlakaniphile ezinokudityaniswa neteknoloji yokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo.Njengoko iteknoloji yokuqhuba ngokuzimeleyo iqhubeka nokuvela, kuya kubakho imfuneko yeenkqubo zokuqhobosha ezinokubona kwaye ziphendule kwiingozi ezinokubakho endleleni.Iisistim ze-Emergency brake assist (EBA) kunye ne-brake-by-wire systems yimizekelo yobuchwephesha be-smart braking ephuhliswayo ukunika amava okuqhuba akhuselekileyo.
Iinkxalabo zokusiNgqongileyo kunye nothuli lweBrake
Uthuli lwebrake ngumthombo obalulekileyo wongcoliseko kwaye lunokuba nefuthe elibi kokusingqongileyo kunye nempilo yabantu.Uthuli lwebrake lwenziwa xa iibhuleki kunye neerotors ziguga, zikhupha amasuntswana entsimbi kunye nezinye izinto emoyeni.Njengoko imfuno yeemoto zombane ikhula, kukho uxinzelelo olwandayo kwishishini lamalungu ebrake ukuphuhlisa iipakethi zothuli oluphantsi kunye neerotors.
Enye indlela yokunciphisa uthuli lwebrake kukusebenzisa iipakethi ze-organic brake endaweni yee-metallic pads.Iipads ze-Organic zenziwe ngezinto ezifana ne-Kevlar kunye ne-aramid fibers, ezivelisa uthuli oluncinci kuneepadi zetsimbi eziqhelekileyo.Iipads ze-Ceramic brake nazo zikhetho, njengoko zivelisa uthuli oluncinci kuneentsimbi zetsimbi kwaye zibonelela ngokusebenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezininzi zokuqhuba.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqukumbela, ukunyuka kweemoto zombane kunempembelelo kwimfuno ye-brake pads kunye ne-rotors.I-regenerative braking, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwiimoto zombane, kunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokukrazula kwamalungu e-brake, okunokuthi kukhokelela kubomi obude kunye neendleko eziphantsi zokugcinwa.Nangona kunjalo, kusekho iimeko apho i-friction braking yendabuko iyimfuneko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-26-2023