Okwangoku, uninzi lweemoto zasekhaya kwimarike zahlulwe zibe ziindidi ezimbini: iziqhoboshi zediski kunye neziqhoboshi zegubu.Iziqhoboshi zediskhi, ezikwabizwa ngokuba “ziqhoboshi zediskhi”, ubukhulu becala zenziwa ziidiski zokuqhobosha kunye neecaliper zebrake.Xa amavili esebenza, iidiski zeziqhoboshi zijikeleza kunye namavili, yaye xa iziqhoboshi zisebenza, iicaliper zebrake zityhala iipake pads ukuze zihlikihle kwiidiski zebrake ukuze zikwazi ukuqhobosha.Iziqhoboshi zegubu zenziwe ngezitya ezibini ezidityaniswe kwigubu leziqhoboshi, ezineephedi zebrake kunye nemithombo yokubuya eyakhelwe kwigubu.Xa i-braking, ukwandiswa kwee-brake pads ngaphakathi kwi-drum kunye ne-friction eyenziwa yi-drum ifezekisa umphumo wokunciphisa kunye nokuqhawula.
I-brake pads kunye ne-brake discs zizinto ezimbini ezibaluleke kakhulu zenkqubo ye-braking yemoto, kwaye kunokuthiwa umsebenzi wabo wesiqhelo ngumcimbi wobomi kunye nokhuseleko lwabakhweli emotweni.Namhlanje siza kukufundisa ukuba ugwebe ubukhulu beepakethi ze-brake ukuze unqume ukuba i-brake pads kufuneka itshintshwe.
Indlela yokugweba ukuba i-brake pads kufuneka itshintshwe
Sihlala sisiva abantu besithi ii-brake pads kufuneka zitshintshwe kumgama oziikhilomitha ezingama-50,000-60,000, kwaye abanye bade bathi kufuneka zitshintshwe nge-100,000 yeekhilomitha, kodwa eneneni, ezi nkcazo azikho ngqongqo ngokwaneleyo.Kufuneka nje sicinge ngeengqondo zethu ukuze siqonde ukuba akukho nani lichanekileyo lemijikelo yokutshintsha i-brake pad, imikhwa eyahlukileyo yomqhubi ngokuqinisekileyo iya kwenza umahluko omkhulu ekunxityweni nasekukrazuleni kweepake pads, kunye nomjikelo wokutshintshwa kweebrake pads zezithuthi bebeqhuba kwiindlela zedolophu ixesha elide lifutshane kakhulu kunelo lezithuthi eziqhube kuhola wendlela ixesha elide.Ke, nini kanye kanye xa kufuneka utshintshe iipakethi zebrake?Ndidwelise iindlela ezimbalwa onokuthi uzivavanye ngokwakho.
Ukuqwalasela ubukhulu beepakethi zeebhuleki
1, Jonga ubukhulu ukuze ubone ukuba iipads zebrake kufuneka zitshintshwe
Kwiibhuleki ezininzi zediski, sinokubona ubukhulu beepakethi zebrake ngeliso lenyama.Ekusetyenzisweni kwexesha elide, ubukhulu beepakeki zeebhuleki buya kuba buthathaka kwaye bube buthathaka njengoko behlala behlikihla ngexesha lokuqhokra.
Iphedi yebrake entsha ikholisa ukuba malunga ne-37.5px ubukhulu.Ukuba sifumanisa ukuba ubukhulu bephedi ye-brake bumalunga ne-1/3 kuphela yobukhulu bokuqala (malunga ne-12.5px), kufuneka siqaphele ukutshintsha kobunzima rhoqo.
Xa kushiyeke malunga ne-7.5px, lixesha lokuba uzitshintshe (ungacela igcisa ukuba lizilinganise ngeekhalitha ngexesha lolondolozo).
Ubomi benkonzo yeebrake pads bumalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-40,000-60,000, kwaye imeko yemoto erhabaxa kunye nesimbo sokuqhuba ngokundlongondlongo nako kuya kubufutshane ubomi bayo benkonzo kwangethuba.Ewe, iimodeli zomntu ngamnye azikwazi ukubona iipakethi ngeliso lenyama ngenxa yoyilo lwevili okanye i-caliper ye-brake (i-drum brakes ayikwazi ukubona i-brake pads ngenxa yesakhiwo), ngoko ke sinokuba ne-master master yokususa ivili ukujonga. iibhuleki pads ngexesha lolondolozo ngalunye.
Ukuqwalasela ubukhulu beepakeki zeebhuleki
Kukho uphawu oluphakanyisiweyo kuzo zombini iziphelo ze-brake pads, malunga ne-2-3 mm ubukhulu, owona mda we-thinnest replacement we-brake pads.Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba ubukhulu be-brake pads buphantse bufana nolu phawu, kufuneka utshintshe iipakethi zebrake ngokukhawuleza.Ukuba ayitshintshwanga ngexesha, xa ubukhulu bebhrekeki bungaphantsi kolu phawu, iya kunxiba idiskhi yebhuleki ngokunzulu.(Le ndlela ifuna ukususa itayara ukuze liqwalaselwe, kungenjalo kunzima ukuliqwalasela ngeliso lenyama. Sinokucela umqhubi ukuba asuse amatayara ngexesha lokulondoloza aze ahlole.)
2, Mamela isandi ukugqiba ukuba iipads zokuqhobosha kufuneka zitshintshwe
Kwiziqhoboshi zegubu kunye neziqhoboshi zediskhi zomntu ngamnye, ezingenakubonwa ngeso lenyama, sinokusebenzisa isandi ukufumanisa ukuba iipakethi zebrake ziye zanxitywa.
Xa ucofa isiqhoboshi, ukuba usiva isandi esibukhali nesirhabaxa, oko kuthetha ukuba ubukhulu bephedi yebrake bunxitywe ngezantsi komda wophawu kumacala omabini, okubangela ukuba uphawu kumacala omabini lukhuhle idiskhi yebhuleki ngokuthe ngqo.Ngeli xesha, iipakethi zokuqhawula kufuneka zitshintshwe ngokukhawuleza, kwaye iidiski ze-brake nazo kufuneka zihlolwe ngokucophelela, njengoko zihlala zonakaliswe kweli nqanaba.(Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuba i-pedal ye-brake inesandi "esingenanto" ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba unyathele kuyo, unokwazi ngokusisiseko ukuba iipedi ze-brake zincinci kwaye kufuneka zitshintshwe ngokukhawuleza; ukuba i-pedal ye-brake iyanyathelwa kude Kwisiqingatha sesibini sohambo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba iiphedi zebrake okanye iidiskhi zebrake zibangelwa ziingxaki kumsebenzi wokwenziwa okanye wofakelo, kwaye kufuneka zitshekishwe ngokwahlukeneyo.)
Xa uqhobosha, ukukhuhlana okuthe rhoqo phakathi kweebrake pads kunye neediski zebrake nazo ziyakubangela ukuba ubukhulu bebrake discs bube mncinci kwaye bube mncinci.
Ubomi bediski zebrake zangaphambili nangasemva ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesithuthi esiqhutywayo.Ngokomzekelo, umjikelo wobomi bediski yangaphambili imalunga ne-60,000-80,000 km, kwaye idiski yangasemva imalunga ne-100,000 km.Ewe, oku kukwanxulumene ngokusondeleyo nemikhwa yethu yokuqhuba kunye nesimbo sokuqhuba.
3. Amandla emvakalelo yokuqhawuka.
Ukuba iziqhoboshi ziziva zinzima kakhulu, kunokwenzeka ukuba iipads ze-brake zilahlekelwe ukungqubuzana kwazo, okufuneka zitshintshwe ngeli xesha, ngaphandle koko, kuya kubangela iingozi ezinzulu.
4, Uhlalutyo ngokomgama wokuqhobosha
Ukuyibeka ngokulula, umgama wokuqhobosha we-100 km ngeyure umalunga neemitha ezingama-40, iimitha ezingama-38 ukuya kuma-42!Okukhona ugqitha umgama webrake, kokukhona usiba mbi!Okukhona umgama wokuqhobosha usiba, kokukhona kusiba mbi ngakumbi isiphumo sokuqhoboshwa kwebrake pad.
5, Nyathela iziqhoboshi ukubaleka imeko
Le yimeko ekhethekileyo kakhulu, enokuthi ibangelwe ngamadigri ahlukeneyo okugqoka i-brake pad, kwaye ukuba zonke iipads ze-brake zithathwa njengezingahambelani nezinga lokugqoka i-brake pad, ngoko kufuneka zitshintshwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-28-2022